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Researchers are exploring an innovative approach to boost genetic diversity and help endangered species by using animal dung. Dubbed the “Poo Zoo” the project focuses on extracting living cells from fresh faeces, which could be used to aid conservation efforts.

Elephant image for poo zoo © ©Chester Zoo

the poo-zoo team?

Professor Suzannah Williams' team, in collaboration with Chester Zoo and Revive & Restore, are developing non-invasive technique for viable cell collection and culture across multiple endangered speciespioneering efforts to help prevent extinction. 

Why? 

Many animals, from snow leopards to sea turtles, face extinction. The idea is to harness cells shed from their intestines, which can remain viable if the dung is fresh. These cells could help increase genetic variation within species, improving their chances of survival.

Lead researcher Prof. Suzannah Williams and her team have successfully isolated live cells from animal dung, including that of elephants and mice. The cells could potentially be cultured to create sperm and eggs, offering a new method for assisted reproductive technologies, like cloning and IVF.

The hope is that this “genetic rescue” approach could help species thrive by boosting genetic diversity and allowing for gene editing to improve resilience against disease and environmental changes.

The technique is non-invasive, offering an advantage over traditional methods of collecting genetic material. However, challenges remain, such as the need to filter bacteria from the dung and the complexity of animal reproduction. Despite this, the team is optimistic that the poo zoo could become a powerful tool in wildlife conservation alongside traditional methods.

While some experts stress the importance of habitat preservation, others see the potential of new technologies like the poo zoo to play a vital role in saving species on the brink of extinction.

 

BSc Hons, PhD Suzannah Williams - Associate Professor & Senior Research Fellow

 

It's very, very early stages, but so far, it's feeling very positive.- Prof. Suzannah Williams

 

leading the project: The Team at Nuffield Dept of Women's & Reproductive Health

 

For further information 

Please visit the Poo Zoo Research Group page

 

In the press & other links

     

    Join Us in Creating Impact: How can you help

    To help maximise the impact of the Poo Zoo research, we rely on the generous support of donors like you. Your contribution is vital in advancing this groundbreaking project and driving meaningful discoveries. If you'd like to learn more about how you can make a difference, or if you have any questions, please don't hesitate to reach out to Suzannah.Williams@wrh.ox.ac.uk , the project lead

     

    For media enquiries, please email suzannah.williams@wrh.ox.ac.uk and rob.phillips@wrh.ox.ac.uk  

     

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