Lydia Coxon
Senior Postdoctoral Research Assistant in Pain Data Collection and Analysis
I am a post-doc researcher in the Pain in Women and the EndoCaRe research groups.
I am interested in investigating pelvic pain mechanisms. I have particularly worked on endometriosis-associated pain and how stratification of patients can aid our understanding and inform our treatment of women with endometriosis-associated pain. In my work I use methods from pain neuroscience, such as questionnaires, sensory testing and neuroimaging, to better understand pelvic pain.
I am currently working on the RoADPain study, which investigates dysmenorrhoea (period pain) in adolescents. We aim to determine: whether adolescent dysmenorrhoea is an independent risk factor for the development of chronic pain in young women; whether there is dysfunction in pain-relevant systems in adolescents with dysmenorrhoea in the early years of menstruation; and to identify any factor present in childhood that increase the risk of dysmenorrhoea developing early in menstrual life.
I also have worked on the Translational Research in Pelvic Pain (TRiPP) study, which focuses on two specific types of chronic pain: endometriosis-associated pain (EAP) and bladder pain syndrome (BPS). The main hypothesis of TRiPP is that the pain symptoms experienced by women with these conditions are generated and maintained by mechanisms similar to those found in other chronic pain conditions, but occur in combination with specific pathological lesions and symptoms. We believe that reconceptualising these conditions in the context of the multi system dysfunction known for other chronic pain conditions rather than as end-organ pathologies has the potential to revolutionise our understanding of the conditions, allow us to identify meaningful subgroups of patients, develop better preclinical models and thus ultimately facilitate drug development in this field.
During my DPhil (completed 2021) in the group I investigated neuropathic-like pain in endometriosis using a variety of different techniques including questionnaires, fMRI and QST data.
Prior to joining the group I completed BA Neuroscience (2017) at the University of Oxford.
Recent publications
Symptom flares in endometriosis: burden, self-management and barriers to care in a cross-sectional survey
Journal article
Coxon L. et al, (2026), BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Serum Neurofilament Light Chain in Fibromyalgia: Comparative Evidence of Neuronal Injury Across Chronic Pain Conditions.
Journal article
Fundaun J. et al, (2026), PAIN Reports
The value of a non-invasive bladder sensitivity paradigm in chronic pelvic pain.
Journal article
Coxon L. et al, (2026), Reprod Fertil
Women with chronic pelvic pain can be stratified using multimodal assessment
Journal article
Demetriou L. et al, (2025), Pain
Longitudinal association between dysmenorrhoea in adolescence and chronic pain in adulthood: a UK population-based study.
Journal article
Reid-McCann R. et al, (2025), Lancet Child Adolesc Health, 9, 766 - 775
#endoflare – Exploring symptom flares in endometriosis and their impact: a questionnaire study
Preprint
Coxon L. et al, (2025)
Exploring the value of a well-established conditioned pain modulation paradigm in women: a Translational Research in Pelvic Pain (TRiPP) study.
Journal article
Demetriou L. et al, (2025), Front Pain Res (Lausanne), 6
Symptom flares in women with chronic pelvic pain: Questionnaire study within a cohort study (translational research in pelvic pain (TRiPP)).
Journal article
Coxon L. et al, (2024), BJOG, 131, 1832 - 1840
Current developments in endometriosis-associated pain.
Journal article
Coxon L. et al, (2024), Cell Rep Med, 5
Neuropathic pain is a feature in patients with symptomatic femoral acetabular impingement.
Journal article
Wood S. et al, (2024), Physiotherapy, 124, 135 - 142